Changes between Version 1 and Version 2 of TracRepositoryAdmin
- Timestamp:
- 06/08/15 23:22:44 (9 years ago)
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TracRepositoryAdmin
v1 v2 1 = Repository Administration =1 = Repository Administration 2 2 [[PageOutline(2-3)]] 3 3 4 == Quick start ==#QuickStart4 == Quick start #QuickStart 5 5 6 6 * Manage repositories in the "Repository" admin panel, with `trac-admin` or in the `[repositories]` section of [wiki:TracIni#repositories-section trac.ini]. … … 9 9 * Make sure the user under which your Subversion hooks are run has write access to the Trac environment, or use a tool like `sudo` to temporarily elevate privileges. 10 10 11 == Specifying repositories ==#Repositories11 == Specifying repositories #Repositories 12 12 Starting with 0.12, Trac can handle more than one repository per environment. The pre-0.12 way of specifying the repository with the `repository_dir` and `repository_type` options in the `[trac]` section of [wiki:TracIni trac.ini] is still supported, but two new mechanisms allow including additional repositories into an environment. 13 13 … … 24 24 ||The `dir` attribute specifies the location of the repository in the filesystem. It corresponds to the value previously specified in the option `[trac] repository_dir`. The `alias` and `dir` attributes are mutually exclusive. || 25 25 ||`hidden` ||When set to `true`, the repository is hidden from the repository index page in the source browser. Browsing the repository is still possible, and links referencing the repository remain valid. || 26 ||`type` ||The `type` attribute sets the type of version control system used by the repository. Trac supports Subversion out-of-the-box, and plugins add support for many other systems. If `type` is not specified, it defaults to the value of the `[trac] repository_type` option. ||26 ||`type` ||The `type` attribute sets the type of version control system used by the repository. Trac supports Subversion and Git out-of-the-box, and plugins add support for many other systems. If `type` is not specified, it defaults to the value of the `[trac] repository_type` option. || 27 27 ||`url` ||The `url` attribute specifies the root URL to be used for checking out from the repository. When specified, a "Repository URL" link is added to the context navigation links in the source browser, that can be copied into the tool used for creating the working copy. || 28 28 … … 35 35 36 36 37 === In `trac.ini` ===#ReposTracIni37 === In `trac.ini` #ReposTracIni 38 38 Repositories and repository attributes can be specified in the `[repositories]` section of [wiki:TracIni#repositories-section trac.ini]. Every attribute consists of a key structured as `{name}.{attribute}` and the corresponding value separated with an equal sign (`=`). The name of the default repository is empty. 39 39 … … 41 41 42 42 The following example defines two Subversion repositories named `project` and `lib`, and an alias to `project` as the default repository. This is a typical use case where a Trac environment previously had a single repository (the `project` repository), and was converted to multiple repositories. The alias ensures that links predating the change continue to resolve to the `project` repository. 43 {{{ 44 #!ini 43 {{{#!ini 45 44 [repositories] 46 45 project.dir = /var/repos/project … … 59 58 Note that `name.alias = target` makes `name` an alias for the `target` repo, not the other way around. 60 59 61 === In the database ===#ReposDatabase60 === In the database #ReposDatabase 62 61 Repositories can also be specified in the database, using either the "Repositories" admin panel under "Version Control", or the `trac-admin $ENV repository` commands. 63 62 … … 81 80 82 81 83 == Repository synchronization ==#Synchronization82 == Repository synchronization #Synchronization 84 83 Prior to 0.12, Trac synchronized its cache with the repository on every HTTP request. This approach is not very efficient and not practical anymore with multiple repositories. For this reason, explicit synchronization through post-commit hooks was added. 85 84 86 85 There is also new functionality in the form of a repository listener extension point ''(IRepositoryChangeListener)'' that is triggered by the post-commit hook when a changeset is added or modified, and can be used by plugins to perform actions on commit. 87 86 88 === Mercurial Repositories ===87 === Mercurial Repositories 89 88 Please note that at the time of writing, no initial resynchronization or any hooks are necessary for Mercurial repositories - see [trac:#9485] for more information. 90 89 91 === Explicit synchronization ===#ExplicitSync92 This is the preferred method of repository synchronization. It requires setting the `[trac] repository_sync_per_request` option in [wiki:TracIni#trac-section trac.ini] to an empty value, and adding a call to `trac-admin` in the post-commit hook of each repository. Additionally, if a repository allows changing revision metadata, a call to `trac-admin` must be added to the post-revprop-changehook as well.90 === Explicit synchronization #ExplicitSync 91 This is the preferred method of repository synchronization. It requires setting the `[trac] repository_sync_per_request` option in [wiki:TracIni#trac-section trac.ini] to an empty value, and adding a call to `trac-admin` in the `post-commit` hook of each repository. Additionally, if a repository allows changing revision metadata, a call to `trac-admin` must be added to the `post-revprop-change` hook as well. 93 92 94 93 `changeset added <repos> <rev> [...]`:: … … 100 99 The `<repos>` argument can be either a repository name (use "`(default)`" for the default repository) or the path to the repository. 101 100 102 Note that you may have to set the environment variable PYTHON_EGG_CACHE to the same value as was used for the web server configuration before calling trac-admin, if you changed it from its default location. See [wiki:TracPlugins Trac Plugins] for more information. 101 Note that you may have to set the environment variable `PYTHON_EGG_CACHE` to the same value as was used for the web server configuration before calling `trac-admin`, if you changed it from its default location. See [wiki:TracPlugins Trac Plugins] for more information. 102 103 ==== Subversion 103 104 104 105 The following examples are complete post-commit and post-revprop-change scripts for Subversion. They should be edited for the specific environment, marked executable (where applicable) and placed in the `hooks` directory of each repository. On Unix (`post-commit`): … … 108 109 /usr/bin/trac-admin /path/to/env changeset added "$1" "$2" 109 110 }}} 111 Note: Check with `whereis trac-admin`, whether `trac-admin` is really installed under `/usr/bin/` or maybe under `/usr/local/bin/` and adapt the path. 110 112 On Windows (`post-commit.cmd`): 111 {{{#! application/x-dos-batch113 {{{#!bat 112 114 @C:\Python26\Scripts\trac-admin.exe C:\path\to\env changeset added "%1" "%2" 113 115 }}} … … 120 122 }}} 121 123 On Windows (`post-revprop-change.cmd`): 122 {{{#! application/x-dos-batch124 {{{#!bat 123 125 @C:\Python26\Scripts\trac-admin.exe C:\path\to\env changeset modified "%1" "%2" 124 126 }}} … … 130 132 See the [http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.5/svn.reposadmin.create.html#svn.reposadmin.create.hooks section about hooks] in the Subversion book for more information. Other repository types will require different hook setups. 131 133 132 Git hooks can be used in the same way for explicit syncing of git repositories. Add the following to `.git/hooks/post-commit`: 133 {{{#!sh 134 REV=$(git rev-parse HEAD) 135 trac-admin /path/to/env changeset added <my-repository> $REV 136 }}} 137 138 For Mercurial, add the following entries to the `.hgrc` file of each repository accessed by Trac (if [trac:TracMercurial] is installed in a Trac `plugins` directory, download [source:plugins/0.13/mercurial-plugin/tracext/hg/hooks.py hooks.py] and place it somewhere accessible): 134 ==== Git 135 136 Git hooks can be used in the same way for explicit syncing of Git repositories. If your git repository is one that gets committed to directly on the machine that hosts trac, add the following to the `hooks/post-commit` file in your git repo (note: this will do nothing if you only update the repo by pushing to it): 137 {{{#!sh 138 #!/bin/sh 139 REV=$(git rev-parse HEAD) 140 trac-admin /path/to/env changeset added <repos> $REV 141 }}} 142 143 Alternately, if your repository is one that only gets pushed to, add the following to the `hooks/post-receive` file in the repo: 144 {{{#!sh 145 #!/bin/sh 146 while read oldrev newrev refname; do 147 git rev-list --reverse $newrev ^$oldrev | \ 148 while read rev; do 149 trac-admin /path/to/env changeset added <repos> $rev 150 done 151 done 152 }}} 153 154 The `<repos>` argument can be either a repository name (use "`(default)`" for the default repository) or the path to the repository. 155 156 ==== Mercurial 157 158 For Mercurial, add the following entries to the `.hgrc` file of each repository accessed by Trac (if [trac:TracMercurial] is installed in a Trac `plugins` directory, download [trac:source:mercurial-plugin/tracext/hg/hooks.py hooks.py] and place it somewhere accessible): 139 159 {{{#!ini 140 160 [hooks] … … 152 172 }}} 153 173 154 === Per-request synchronization ===#PerRequestSync174 === Per-request synchronization #PerRequestSync 155 175 If the post-commit hooks are not available, the environment can be set up for per-request synchronization. In that case, the `[trac] repository_sync_per_request` option in [wiki:TracIni#trac-section trac.ini] must be set to a comma-separated list of repository names to be synchronized. 156 176 … … 158 178 159 179 160 == Migration from a single-repository setup (Subversion) == #Migration 180 == Automatic changeset references in tickets 181 182 You can automatically add a reference to the changeset as a ticket comment whenever changes are committed to the repository. The description of the commit needs to contain one of the following formulas: 183 * '''`Refs #123`''' - to reference this changeset in `#123` ticket 184 * '''`Fixes #123`''' - to reference this changeset and close `#123` ticket with the default status ''fixed'' 185 186 This functionality requires installing a post-commit hook as described in [#ExplicitSync], and enabling the optional commit updater components by adding the following line to the `[components]` section of your [wiki:TracIni#components-section trac.ini], or enabling the components in the //Plugins// admin panel. 187 {{{#!ini 188 tracopt.ticket.commit_updater.* = enabled 189 }}} 190 For more information, see the documentation of the `CommitTicketUpdater` component in the //Plugins// admin panel and the [trac:CommitTicketUpdater] page. 191 192 == Migration from a single-repository setup (Subversion) #Migration 161 193 The following procedure illustrates a typical migration from a Subversion single-repository setup to multiple repositories. 162 194 … … 168 200 1. Repeat steps 2, 3 and 4 to add other "named" repositories as needed. 169 201 170 == Migration from a single-repository setup (Mercurial) ==#MigrationMercurial171 The following procedure illustrates a typical migration from a Mercurial single-repository setup to multiple repositories. Please note that at the time of writing, no initial resynchronization or any hooks are necessary for Mercurial repositories - see #9485for more information.172 173 1. Upgrade to the latest version of the TracMercurialplugin.202 == Migration from a single-repository setup (Mercurial) #MigrationMercurial 203 The following procedure illustrates a typical migration from a Mercurial single-repository setup to multiple repositories. Please note that at the time of writing, no initial resynchronization or any hooks are necessary for Mercurial repositories - see [trac:ticket:9485 #9485] for more information. 204 205 1. Upgrade to the latest version of the [trac:TracMercurial] plugin. 174 206 1. Remove the default repository specification from the `[trac] repository_dir` option. 175 207 1. Add the main repository as a named repository. … … 177 209 1. Repeat step 3 to add other "named" repositories as needed. 178 210 179 == Troubleshooting ==180 181 === My trac-post-commit-hook doesn't work anymore ===#trac-post-commit-hook211 == Troubleshooting 212 213 === My trac-post-commit-hook doesn't work anymore #trac-post-commit-hook 182 214 183 215 You must now use the optional components from `tracopt.ticket.commit_updater.*`, which you can activate through the Plugins panel in the Administrative part of the web interface, or by directly modifying the [TracIni#components-section "[components]"] section in the trac.ini. Be sure to use [#ExplicitSync explicit synchronization] as explained above.
